yii-mail yii 發送郵件 - xiaoxiao2014－IT工程師數位筆記本

文章出處

參考網址：http://shoukii0721.iteye.com/blog/1576225

有很多時候我們需要給用戶發送郵件，作留言，或者是激活郵件。等用途。

需要注意的是，設置發送的郵件得有SMTP 協議。

參考網址：http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/0f5fb099dffe7c6d8334ea31.html

百度知道中的，有提示。

這里的host 是普通郵箱之間的發送郵件。需要在qq郵箱中設置下。

再者，若是企業郵箱的話，'host'=>'smtp.exmail.qq.com',

在yii中有單獨封裝好的yii-mail 。

1.在main.php中添加

'import'=>array(
    'application.extensions.yii-mail.*',   
),

'components'=>array(
        'mail'=>array(
            'class' => 'application.extensions.yii-mail.YiiMail',
            'viewPath' => 'application.views.mail',
            'logging' => true,
            'dryRun' => false,
            'transportType'=>'smtp',     // case sensitive!
            'transportOptions'=>array(
                'host'=>'smtp.qq.com',   // smtp服務器
                'username'=>'*******'    // 驗證用戶
                'password'=>'*******',   // 驗證密碼
                'port'=>'25',           // 端口號
                //'encryption'=>'ssl', 
                ),
        ),
),

2.在 extentsions文件夾下，將yii-mail 文件包復制下邊。

3.Model: MailForm.php

<?php
class MailForm extends CFormModel {

    public $from;
    public $to;
    public $subject;
    public $body;

    public function rules() {
        return array(
            array('from, to, subject, body', 'required'),
            array('from, to, subject, body ','safe'),
        );
    }

    public function attributeLabels() {
        return array(
            'from' => '送信人',
            'to' => '收信人',
            'subject' => '標題',
            'body' => '郵件內容',
        );
    }
}

?>

4 View: index.php

<?php
$this->pageTitle=Yii::app()->name . ' - 送信';
$this->breadcrumbs=array('送信',);
?>

<h1>郵件送信</h1>

<!-- ▼顯示提示信息▼ -->
<?php if(Yii::app()->user->hasFlash('success')){ ?>
<div class="flash-success">
    <?php echo Yii::app()->user->getFlash('success'); ?>
</div>
<?php } ?>

<?php if(Yii::app()->user->hasFlash('failed')){ ?>
<div class="flash-error">
    <?php echo Yii::app()->user->getFlash('failed'); ?>
</div>
<?php } ?>
<!-- ▲顯示提示信息▲ -->

<div class="form">
<?php $form=$this->beginWidget('CActiveForm', array(
    'id'=>'mail-form',
    'method'=>'post',
    'enableClientValidation'=>true,
    'clientOptions'=>array(),
)); ?>
    
    <?php //echo $form->errorSummary($model); ?>
    
    <!-- 送信元 -->
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'from'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textField($model,'from'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($model,'from'); ?>
    </div>
    <!-- 送信先 -->
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'to'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textField($model,'to'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($model,'to'); ?>
    </div>
    <!-- 件名 -->
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'subject'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textField($model,'subject'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($model,'subject'); ?>
    </div>
    <!-- 內容 -->
    <div class="row">
        <?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'body'); ?>
        <?php echo $form->textArea($model,'body', array('cols'=>'80', 'rows'=>'10',)); ?>
        <?php echo $form->error($model,'body'); ?>
    </div>
        
    <div class="row">
            <?php echo CHtml::Button('送信', 
                    array(
                            'submit'=>array(),
                            'params'=>array('YII_CSRF_TOKEN' => Yii::app()->request->csrfToken),
                        ));
            ?>
    </div>

<?php $this->endWidget(); ?>
</div>

5 Controller: MailController.php

<?php

class MailController extends Controller {

    public function actionIndex() {
        
        $model = new MailForm();
        
        if (isset($_POST["MailForm"])){
            $model->attributes=$_POST['MailForm'];
            
            if($model->validate()) {   
                $message = new YiiMailMessage();
                
                $message->setFrom(array($model->from => '送信人'));
                $message->setTo(array($model->to => '收信人'));
                $message->setSubject($model->subject);
                $message->setBody($model->body);

                $sendmail = Yii::app()->mail->send($message) ;
                
                if ($sendmail) {
                    Yii::app()->user->setFlash("success", "Emails sent: OK \n" );
                    $this->refresh();
                } else {
                    Yii::app()->user->setFlash("failed", "Emails sent: NG \n");
                }
            }
        }
        
        $this->render('index', 
                array(
                    'model' => $model, 
                ));
    }
}