文章出處

配置OpenCV+VS2013環境

準備工作

win7系統

下載opencv的windows編譯版

安裝vs2013 express

設定環境變量

按windows窗鍵輸入path，選擇第二個結果編輯系統環境變量

新建系統變量OPENCV，值為你opencv解壓后的build子目錄路徑，build表示為vc編譯器編譯好的。

注意！ 這里OEPCV的值最好直接從explorer的地址欄copy過來，反斜杠的形式。先前使用unix風格的斜杠"/"，結果vs2013中一直配置不好。

然后，編輯系統PATH，添加:

;%OPENCV%\x86\vc12\bin

創建屬性表

如果每次創建一個opencv相關的工程，都要重新配置屬性，添加include path，lib path， lib，會很麻煩。一個解決方案是創建屬性文件：opencv300.props

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets" />
  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros" />
  <PropertyGroup>
        <IncludePath>$(OPENCV)\include;$(IncludePath)</IncludePath>
        <LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='Win32'">$(OPENCV)\x86\vc12\lib;$(LibraryPath)</LibraryPath>
        <LibraryPath Condition="'$(Platform)'=='X64'">$(OPENCV)\x64\vc12\lib;$(LibraryPath)</LibraryPath>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
        <Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Debug'">
          <AdditionalDependencies>opencv_ts300d.lib;opencv_world300d.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>
        </Link>
        <Link Condition="'$(Configuration)'=='Release'">
          <AdditionalDependencies>opencv_ts300.lib;opencv_world300.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies)</AdditionalDependencies>
        </Link>
  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
  <ItemGroup />
</Project>